Library Renaissance: Fines Free, Equity Gained
Libraries: A Haven of Care for Communities
Public libraries have always been a cornerstone of community building. They are often seen as the guardians of knowledge and have a reputation for caring about the welfare of the people they serve. The speaker in the video emphasizes this by sharing her own experience of referring to children who visit her library as her “friends”. She acknowledges that libraries have a responsibility to connect communities to the broader world and to create lifelong learners.
Libraries do more than just provide books and movies that delight people. They also provide solutions to tricky problems and offer programs that are based on the five tenets of early literacy, which are playing, singing, talking, reading, and writing. These programs can make a significant difference in the lives of people, especially those from low-income backgrounds.
Furthermore, libraries can help bridge the 30 million word gap that exists between children of different socioeconomic backgrounds. Libraries do this by providing access to books that expose children to rare words and expand their vocabulary. The speaker cites a children’s book by Eric Carle, which uses 20 different words to convey the same idea.
In conclusion, libraries have a wonderful reputation for caring about the communities they serve. They are a hub for knowledge, and their programs are designed to create lifelong learners. They also play a crucial role in bridging the achievement gap and eliminating the word gap that exists between children of different socioeconomic backgrounds.
The 30 Million Word Gap: A Disparity in Learned Language
Research has shown that children from low-income families and those being served by welfare experience a significant disparity in learned language, known as the “30 million word gap”. By the time these children are three years old, they have heard so many fewer words each day than their peers from higher-income families. This disparity in words heard follows them as they enter school, resulting in poor reading skills and a lack of overall success.
Libraries play a critical role in addressing this gap by providing free and equitable access to books, which can expose children of every socioeconomic background to a variety of words. As the speaker points out, “Books have power, information has power. And for the powerless in our communities, being able to connect to that is even more important.”
Libraries also offer programs based on the five tenets of early literacy: playing, singing, talking, reading, and writing. By engaging children in these activities, libraries help to promote language development and combat the achievement gap caused by the 30 million word gap.
It is important for libraries to recognize the impact of socioeconomic status on children’s language development and to actively work towards closing this gap. By providing resources and programs that support language development, libraries can help to level the playing field for all children in the community.
Children need to hear rare words to expand their vocabulary
The video also highlights the importance of children hearing rare words to expand their vocabulary. It’s been found that children from lower socioeconomic backgrounds often have a smaller vocabulary compared to children from higher socioeconomic backgrounds. This is due to the fact that they are not exposed to as many rare words. Rare words are words that are not commonly used in everyday conversation, but are found in books and other literature.
To help close this vocabulary gap, it’s important for children to be exposed to rare words on a regular basis. Libraries can play a crucial role in providing access to books and other materials that contain rare words. In addition, reading to children and engaging in conversations that use rare words can also be helpful in expanding their vocabulary.
For example, a child from a lower socioeconomic background may not be familiar with words such as “brilliant,” “intricate,” or “sophisticated.” By exposing them to these words through reading and conversation, they can begin to understand their meanings and use them in their own speech.
It’s important to note that using rare words alone is not enough to expand a child’s vocabulary. It’s also important for children to understand the context in which these words are used and how they relate to other words. This is where libraries and caregivers can play a critical role in supporting children’s language development.
Libraries provide programs based on early literacy tenants
Libraries are aware of the importance of early literacy for children’s development, and as a result, they offer programs based on early literacy tenants. These programs are designed to help children develop their literacy skills and prepare them for a lifetime of learning.
One such program is the “1,000 Books Before Kindergarten” initiative. This program encourages parents to read 1,000 books to their children before they start kindergarten. The goal of the program is to expose children to a large number of words and to instill a love of reading in them from an early age.
Another program offered by libraries is storytime. Storytime is a group activity where a librarian reads stories to children and engages them in activities related to the stories. Storytime is designed to promote early literacy by introducing children to the joy of reading and the value of books.
Additionally, libraries offer early literacy programs that are tailored to specific age groups, such as baby and toddler storytime. These programs focus on developing skills such as vocabulary, phonics, and letter recognition in young children.
By offering programs based on early literacy tenants, libraries are providing children with the skills and tools they need to succeed in school and beyond.
Fines and fees prevent vulnerable populations from accessing library resources
While libraries are a crucial resource for many people, some individuals may be prevented from accessing these resources due to fines and fees. These individuals are often vulnerable populations, such as low-income families, immigrants, and people experiencing homelessness. The accumulation of fines can make it difficult or impossible for these individuals to check out materials, which can be particularly detrimental for children who rely on library resources for educational purposes.
In some cases, libraries are taking steps to eliminate fines and fees in order to make their resources more accessible. For example, the St. Paul Public Library in Minnesota eliminated overdue fines in 2019 in an effort to remove financial barriers to library use. This change has been successful in increasing library usage among vulnerable populations.
In addition to eliminating fines and fees, libraries are also implementing other programs to make their resources more accessible. For example, some libraries offer bookmobiles or other mobile services to reach communities that may not have easy access to a physical library. Others provide digital resources, such as e-books and audiobooks, that can be accessed from anywhere with an internet connection.
By eliminating fines and fees and implementing programs to make their resources more accessible, libraries can ensure that everyone in their community has access to the educational and cultural resources they need to thrive.
Eliminating Fines Can Increase Library Usage and Card Applications
One major barrier to accessing library resources for many people is the issue of fines and fees. As mentioned earlier, these costs can be particularly harmful to low-income families and other vulnerable populations. The good news is that many libraries are taking steps to eliminate fines and fees altogether, with promising results.
The video explains that the Chicago Public Library eliminated late fees in 2019, resulting in a significant increase in library card applications and usage. In fact, the library saw a 240% increase in card applications in the month following the policy change. This is because eliminating fines removes a significant barrier to access, making it easier for people to utilize library resources without fear of accruing unaffordable fines.
Other libraries have also reported similar success after eliminating fines and fees. For example, the Salt Lake City Public Library in Utah saw a 400% increase in returned materials after they got rid of fines, while the St. Paul Public Library in Minnesota saw a 23% increase in library card renewals.
Not only does eliminating fines benefit library users, but it can also benefit libraries themselves. Without the need to collect and manage late fees, library staff can focus on providing better service to patrons and promoting literacy programs. Additionally, by eliminating fines, libraries are able to build trust with their communities and show that they are truly dedicated to providing equal access to information and resources.
Overall, it is clear that eliminating fines and fees can have a positive impact on both library users and libraries themselves. By taking steps to remove these barriers, libraries can help ensure that all members of their communities have access to the resources they need to thrive.
Fines have never been a stable source of revenue for libraries
Despite the popular belief that fines are an important source of revenue for libraries, the truth is that they have never been a stable source of income. According to the American Library Association, fines and fees only account for about 1% to 2% of a library’s budget, and their elimination has not caused any significant financial impact on libraries.
In fact, the elimination of fines can lead to more positive outcomes, such as increased library usage and higher card application rates, as mentioned earlier in this post. Libraries can also save money by eliminating the cost of collecting fines and the time staff spend managing them.
Furthermore, fines can often harm the most vulnerable members of society, preventing them from accessing library resources and services. Eliminating fines can help reduce barriers to access and ensure that libraries are serving their entire communities.
Overall, eliminating fines can have many benefits for libraries and their communities, and it is important for libraries to consider alternative methods for ensuring that materials are returned in a timely manner.
Libraries should prioritize their mission and hug their entire community
Libraries have always been a pillar of the community, and they should continue to prioritize their mission of providing access to information and resources for everyone. This includes being inclusive and welcoming to all members of the community, regardless of their age, race, gender, or socioeconomic status.
In the video, it is highlighted that libraries should strive to be a place where everyone feels comfortable and supported. They should be accessible to all, including those who may face barriers such as transportation or language. Libraries should also offer programs and resources that cater to the diverse needs and interests of their community members.
It is important for libraries to hug their entire community and provide services that benefit everyone. This includes not only traditional library services like book lending but also other resources such as job training programs, digital literacy classes, and community events.
By prioritizing their mission and hugging their entire community, libraries can continue to be an essential resource for education, information, and connection.
Conclusion
Libraries have been and continue to be an integral part of communities all over the world. They have a wonderful reputation of caring about their communities and supporting literacy and learning for people of all ages. However, there are still many challenges that libraries face in fulfilling their mission, including the 30 million word gap that exists between children of different socioeconomic backgrounds.
To help address this issue, libraries are taking steps to provide programs based on early literacy tenants, such as encouraging parents to talk to their children, read to them regularly, and expose them to rare words to expand their vocabulary. By providing access to books and resources, libraries can help bridge this gap and provide opportunities for children to succeed in school and beyond.
Another challenge that libraries face is the issue of fines and fees. Unfortunately, these fees can prevent vulnerable populations from accessing library resources. Eliminating fines can increase library usage and card applications, and it can help libraries prioritize their mission of serving the entire community.
It is important to note that fines have never been a stable source of revenue for libraries. Instead, they have been shown to create a barrier to access and deter people from using the library altogether. By prioritizing their mission and hugging their entire community, libraries can continue to be a beacon of knowledge, literacy, and learning for generations to come.
In conclusion, libraries are a vital resource for communities and have the potential to change lives. By working towards eliminating barriers to access, hugging diversity and prioritizing their mission, libraries can continue to be a cornerstone of education and literacy for everyone, regardless of their background or socioeconomic status. We all have a role to play in supporting libraries and ensuring that they remain a valuable resource for generations to come.